Praxis ELA (5038) Writing, Speaking, and Listening

What types of words increase coherence and create powerful links between ideas?

conjunctions
verbs
adverbs
transitional expressions

Providing an anecdote is what type of writing?

process
narrative
comparison
informative

Writing an essay that exposes differences would be considered what type of writing?

process
narrative
comparison
contrast

Parallelism aids in writing coherence. Which sentence is NOT written using parallel structure?

Looking out the window, I saw several boys from the neighborhood playing a pick-up game of basketball during the morning but quitting a game of soccer in the evening.
Reggie will either have to study or his grades will drop.
The blueberry muffins were small and tasty.
The train was crowded with students going home to be with their parents during the holidays or going abroad to be with their friends during two weeks off.

Writing an account of a memory would be considered what type of writing?

process
narrative
informative
persuasive

Besides developing a writing task organizationally, the writer demonstrates further ability by adding what?

strong adjectives
strong verbs
strong details
lengthy sentences

Writers of poetry should avoid using which of the following?

clichés
metaphors
similes
surprise line endings

What makes creative nonfiction unique?

the use of literary devices
the factual basis
the emergence of the genre
the journalistic flair

Which of the following would NOT be considered creative nonfiction?

a biography
a memoir
a novel
an opinion editorial

Bloggers may lose the respect of audiences if they do not do what?

create websites for their blogs
imbed hyperlinks
proofread carefully
stick to one subject

Which audience consideration is not necessarily valid?

Audiences are always made up of professionals like doctors and lawyers.
Audiences are educated and aware of current issues.
Audiences may be sensitive because of cultural variance.
Audiences represent both sides of issues.

Writers would consider an opinion editorial to be what mode of writing?

blogging
technical
journalistic
creative

Writers would consider creating a manual for a product to be what mode of writing?

creative
academic
argumentative
informative

Writers would consider popular magazine articles to be which mode of writing?

creative
journalistic
critical
narrative

Which pronoun is a singular, indefinite pronoun?

few
everything
many
both

Which indefinite pronoun does NOT rely on the object of the preposition for its agreement?

some
most
several
none

Which statement is NOT true of writing introductions?

The introduction should be gripping; for instance, it could mirror an excellent Hollywood opening.
An introduction may be expositional, explaining when, where, who, why, and what
Dialogue may begin a written work to draw the audience in.
The introduction for an academic research paper should include the thesis statement.

Which of the following is NOT a valid reason to use a direct quotation?

It adds impact to the paper.
It gives the reader first-hand exposure to a source.
It lends credibility to the writer’s ideas.
It lowers the risk of plagiarism.

Using [sic] indicates what within a quotation?

the author’s desire to stress a point
that material has been added to a quotation
that a mistake appears in the original quotation
that a synonym has been used in the quotation

Using … indicates

that words have been taken out of the original quotation.
that there was a reflective pause in the quotation.
that the quotation was too lengthy.
that the author of the quotation made an error in spelling.

What makes a quotation unique?

The author of a writing task restates ideas from a source.
The author of a writing task summarizes the main ideas from a source.
The author of a writing task uses a source word-for-word and retains punctuation.
The author of a writing task inserts his or her own thoughts into the writing task.

Which of the following best defines source integration in a research writing task?

The author of the writing task copies and pastes source material; then the author adds his or her own words.
The author of the writing task writes the research paper according to the outline, then weaves the sources throughout his or her words.
The author rotates personal material with quoted material.
The author uses several quotations, paraphrases, and summaries

Which introduction to a quotation within the body of a research paper would sound the most academic and would lend credibility to the source?

In their online article for the medical supply company, Dr. Smith and Dr. Jones indicate that…
Several well-known authors agree with the following assertion:
Medical professionals all across the United States have testified that…
Dr. Frank Johnson, orthopedic surgeon from Medical University, asserted in his latest article that the…

An effective research writer should always do all of the following EXCEPT:

Follow effective formatting and style.
Introduce summaries, paraphrases, and quotations.
Utilize several long quotations.
Write an effective, organized outline before drafting the paper.

The following statement reflects the usage of what logical fallacy?

Do not buy your car from the local dealership; the owner is a crook.

name-calling
testimonial
glittering generality
guilt by association

The following statement reflects the usage of what logical fallacy?

I strongly think that they should get divorced; I think it’s the right conclusion.

appeal to ignorance
ipse dixit
begging the question
self-contradiction

The following statement reflects the usage of what logical fallacy?

My neighbor is a super mom.

irrelevant authority
equivocation
taking out of context
name-calling

Which of the following is NOT a useful tip for using visual aids during a speech or presentation?

Introduce the visual aid.
Practice with the visual aid.
Let the visual aid speak for you.
Ensure that the visual aid is appropriate for the presentation space.

What is the best definition of a public speaking blog?

a technological tool for enhanced verbal communication
an enhanced verbal communication blog for ELLs (English Language Learners)
a tool to present speech delivery techniques and tools
an impersonal, technical vehicle for information about speaking publicly

Which is NOT the best way for instructors to meet the needs of a diverse class body?

providing various options for assignments
utilizing multiple-choice tests
allowing students to design their own assignments
providing a choice of several questions on an essay test

When asking students to write an argumentative speech, an instructor should specify all but which of the following?

topic, purpose, and audience
tone of the speech writing task
length of the speech writing task
length of the oral execution of the speech

A script assignment should include ALL BUT what specific requirements?

to research the history of the place, people, and events
the inclusion of a plot line that will frame the script
the approximate length of the script
the number of actors that will be needed to perform the script

A descriptive paragraph assignment should include all but which of the following specific requirements?

the number of sentences in the paragraph
to use only third person pronouns
the person, place, or object to be described
to use the five senses in the description

What part of speech should a writer use to most effectively introduce summaries, paraphrases, and quotations?

verbs
nouns
adjectives
pronouns

Which of the following sentences is typed accurately for a writing task?

He is a drama critic,best known for his criticism of Anton Chekhov.
He is a drama critic; best known for his criticism of Anton Chekhov.
As soon as the war ended; Americans turned to domestic concerns.
As soon as the war ended, Americans turned to domestic concerns.

Which of the following topics is appropriate for a four- to six-page research paper?

American poetry
the causes of WWI
the dangers of fad diets
the development of grammar from the 1900s forward

In writing and speaking tasks, what does the word analyze mean in the instructions?

to comment on various elements of the topic
to arrange in groups in order to distinguish each group
to give direction to the reader or listener
to separate into parts in order to discuss each part

Which of the following sentences should be edited for conciseness?

Because of the fact that a special exhibit is scheduled by the museum, we must leave.
Bicycles are becoming a popular means of transportation, delivery, and sport.
They scraped the grill, filled the salt shakers, and mopped the floor.
Ants farm fungi, raise aphids, and launch armies.

Which statement is NOT true when it comes to the tone of a speech?

How a speech is delivered may be more important than the words that are actually spoken.
A speaker’s strong emotional attachment to a subject of a speech affects his or her tone.
Practicing in front of a mirror will affect the tone of a speech.
Practicing in front of people will affect the tone of a speech.

Creating a significant learning experience may involve a group setting such as a discussion group or a collaboration session. What is the greatest concern when it comes to group settings?

Some students do not like group work.
The dominant students can take over the conversations.
Individual assessment is difficult.
Students will hold each other back from success.

Which of the following is true in regards to a speaker’s visual impression and body language?

Tone is more important than the visual impression a speaker makes on the audience.
Projecting an image of confidence through his or her body language will make the speaker appear more credible.
The wording of a speech is more important than the visual impression a speaker makes on the audience in his or her movements or visual presentation.
A poor appearance is unrelated to a speaker’s impact.

Writers would consider a literary analysis of the main character in a novel to be which mode of writing?

creative
academic
journalistic
technical

Which of the following statements is false? Research writers should…

document all quotations from outside sources.
document all paraphrases from outside sources.
document all facts from outside sources.
document all summaries from outside sources.

In writing and speaking tasks, what does the word critique mean in the instructions?

to provide an opinionated analysis of good and bad points of the work
to provide an opinionated analysis of the bad points only
to argue in favor of something
to show similarities

Which of the following best explains the importance of conciseness in public speaking?

Just as in writing, being concise is a hallmark of good speaking.
A shorter speech is more likely to capture the attention of the audience.
It is easier to create a PowerPoint presentation to accompany a speech or oral presentation if it is concise.
Being concise in speech improves clarity, helping the speaker impart his or her message to the audience.

Which of the following best explains how a debate differs from a discussion?

In a debate, a student argues a point; in a discussion, students gain a deeper understanding of a specific topic or text.
Debates give students the opportunity to learn more about a topic, while discussions are opportunities for students to speak more about topics.
Debates are more suitable for controversial topics, while discussions are more appropriate for topics of general interest.
Debates are more appropriate for stronger students, while weaker students should only participate in discussions.

How does editing differ from proofreading?

Editing is one of the final steps in the drafting process; depending on the skill of the editor, proofreading may not be necessary.
Editing may be considered synonymous with proofreading
Proofreading includes checking for grammar and spelling, which may necessitate some rewriting as a result; proofreaders thus have more liberty. Editing is the final stage in the writing process; it is the final review of a draft to check for typos and other errors.
Editing includes checking for grammar and spelling, which may necessitate some rewriting as a result; editors thus have more liberty. Proofreading is the final stage in the writing process; it is the final review of a draft to check for typos and other errors.

Which medium would best suit a teacher who wanted to encourage collaborative learning and discussion outside of the classroom?

a blog
a wiki
an infographic
a PowerPoint presentation

Praxis ELA (5038) Writing, Speaking, and Listening

Quiz Summary

Information

Results

Results

Categories

1. Question

2. Question

3. Question

4. Question

5. Question

6. Question

7. Question

8. Question

9. Question

10. Question

11. Question

12. Question

13. Question

14. Question

15. Question

16. Question

17. Question

18. Question

19. Question

20. Question

21. Question

22. Question

23. Question

24. Question

25. Question

26. Question

27. Question

28. Question

29. Question

30. Question

31. Question

32. Question

33. Question

34. Question

35. Question

36. Question

37. Question

38. Question

39. Question

40. Question

41. Question

42. Question

43. Question

44. Question

45. Question

46. Question

47. Question

48. Question